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Public university organisation in New York City

The City University of New York

Motto	Latin: Eruditio populi liberi spes gentium
Motto in English	The education of costless people is the hope of Mankind[ane]
Blazon	Public academy system
Established	1961; 61 years agone  (1961) [2]
Upkeep	$three.6 billion[3]
Chancellor	Félix V. Matos Rodríguez[4]
Academic staff	xix,568[5]
Administrative staff	33,099[half-dozen]
Students	274,000[seven]
Location	New York City , New York
Campus	25 campuses[viii]
Website	cuny.edu

The Urban center University of New York (abbr. CUNY; , KYOO-nee) is the public university system of New York Urban center. Information technology is the largest urban academy system in the United States, comprising 25 campuses: eleven senior colleges, seven community colleges and seven professional institutions. While its constituent colleges date back as far as 1847, CUNY was established in 1961. The academy enrolls more than 275,000 students, and counts xiii Nobel Prize winners and twenty-four MacArthur Fellows among its alumni.^[9]

History [edit]

Founding [edit]

In 1960 John R. Everett became the first Chancellor of the Municipal College Organisation of the Metropolis of New York, later renamed CUNY, for a salary of $25,000 ($229,000 in current dollar terms).^{[ten] [11] [12]} CUNY was created in 1961, by New York Country legislation, signed into law by Governor Nelson Rockefeller. The legislation integrated existing institutions and a new graduate school into a coordinated arrangement of college education for the city, nether the control of the "Board of Higher Education of the City of New York", which had been created by New York State legislation in 1926. By 1979, the Lath of Higher Pedagogy had become the "Lath of Trustees of the CUNY".^[13]

The institutions that were merged to create CUNY were:^[13]

• The Free Academy – Founded in 1847 by Townsend Harris, it was fashioned as "a Gratuitous Academy for the purpose of extending the benefits of education gratuitously to persons who have been pupils in the common schools of the city and county of New York." The Costless Academy later became the City Higher of New York.
• The Female person Normal and High School – Founded in 1870, and later renamed the Normal College. Information technology would be renamed again in 1914 to Hunter College. During the early 20th century, Hunter College expanded into the Bronx, with what became Herbert Lehman College.^[13]
• Brooklyn College – Founded in 1930.
• Queens College – Founded in 1937.

Accessible education [edit]

CUNY has served a diverse student body, specially those excluded from or unable to afford individual universities. Its 4-year colleges offered a high quality, tuition-costless education to the poor, the working class and the immigrants of New York City who met the class requirements for matriculated status. During the post-Earth War I era, when some Ivy League universities, such as Yale Academy, discriminated against Jews, many Jewish academics and intellectuals studied and taught at CUNY.^[xiv] The Urban center College of New York developed a reputation of being "the Harvard of the proletariat."^[15]

As New York City's population—and public college enrollment—grew during the early 20th century and the city struggled for resource, the municipal colleges slowly began adopting selective tuition, also known every bit instructional fees, for a scattering of courses and programs. During the Great Depression, with funding for the public colleges severely constrained, limits were imposed on the size of the colleges' complimentary Day Session, and tuition was imposed upon students deemed "competent" just not academically qualified for the day program. Most of these "limited matriculation" students enrolled in the Evening Session, and paid tuition.^[16] Additionally, as the population of New York grew, CUNY was not able to adjust the demand for college instruction. College and higher requirements for access were imposed; in 1965, a educatee seeking access to CUNY needed an average of 92, or A−.^[17] This helped to ensure that the student population of CUNY remained largely white and middle-class.^[17]

Need in the U.s. for higher teaching rapidly grew subsequently World War II, and during the mid-1940s a movement began to create community colleges to provide attainable didactics and preparation. In New York Metropolis, however, the community-college movement was constrained past many factors including "financial problems, narrow perceptions of responsibility, organizational weaknesses, adverse political factors, and other competing priorities."^[xviii]

Community colleges would have fatigued from the same city coffers that were funding the senior colleges, and city higher education officials were of the view that the state should finance them. It was not until 1955, under a shared-funding organization with New York State, that New York City established its starting time community college, on Staten Island. Unlike the twenty-four hour period higher students attending the city'south public baccalaureate colleges for free, the community college students had to pay tuition fees under the state-city funding formula. Community college students paid tuition fees for approximately ten years.^[18]

Over time, tuition fees for express-matriculated students became an important source of organisation revenues. In fall 1957, for example, near 36,000 attended Hunter, Brooklyn, Queens and City Colleges for complimentary, but another 24,000 paid tuition fees of upwardly to $300 a twelvemonth ($two,900 in current dollar terms).^[xix] Undergraduate tuition and other student fees in 1957 comprised 17 per centum of the colleges' $46.eight million in revenues, almost $seven.74 1000000 ($74,680,000 in electric current dollar terms).^[20]

3 community colleges had been established by early 1961, when New York Metropolis'due south public colleges were codified by the state as a single university with a chancellor at the captain and an infusion of country funds. But the city's slowness in creating the customs colleges as need for higher seats was intensifying and had resulted in mounting frustration, particularly on the part of minorities, that higher opportunities were not available to them.

In 1964, as New York Urban center'south Board of Higher Instruction moved to take full responsibility for the community colleges, urban center officials extended the senior colleges' free tuition policy to them, a alter that was included by Mayor Robert F. Wagner Jr. in his budget plans and took event with the 1964–65 academic twelvemonth.^[21]

Calls for greater access to public higher education from the Black and Puerto Rican communities in New York, especially in Brooklyn, led to the founding of "Community Higher Number 7," afterwards Medgar Evers College, in 1966–1967.^[17] In 1969, a group of Black and Puerto Rican students occupied City Higher and demanded the racial integration of CUNY, which at the time had an overwhelmingly white student body.^[18]

Student protests [edit]

Students at some campuses became increasingly frustrated with the university'due south and Board of College Educational activity's handling of academy administration. At Baruch Higher in 1967, over a thousand students protested the program to make the college an upper-sectionalization schoolhouse express to junior, senior, and graduate students.^[22] At Brooklyn College in 1968, students attempted a demonstration to demand the admission of more than black and Puerto Rican students and additional black studies curriculum.^[23] Students at Hunter College likewise demanded a Black studies plan.^[24] Members of the SEEK program, which provided academic back up for underprepared and underprivileged students, staged a edifice takeover at Queens College in 1969 to protest the decisions of the programme's director, who would later on be replaced past a blackness professor.^{[25] [26]} Puerto Rican students at Bronx Community College filed a written report with the New York State Sectionalisation of Human Rights in 1970, contending that the intellectual level of the higher was inferior and discriminatory.^[27] Hunter Higher was crippled for several days by a protest of 2,000 students who had a list of demands focusing on more student representation in college administration.^[28] Beyond CUNY, students boycotted their campuses in 1970 to protest a rise in student fees and other bug, including the proposed (and later implemented) open up admissions program.^[29]

Like many college campuses in 1970, CUNY faced a number of protests and demonstrations after the Kent State massacre and Cambodian Campaign. The Administrative Council of the City Academy of New York sent U.S. President Richard Nixon a telegram in 1970 stating, "No nation can long endure the breach of the best of its young people."^[30] Some colleges, including John Jay Higher of Criminal Justice, historically the "college for cops," held teach-ins in addition to educatee and kinesthesia protests.^[31]

Open admissions [edit]

Nether pressure from community activists and CUNY Chancellor Albert Bowker, the Board of Higher Education (BHE) approved an Open Admissions plan in 1966, just information technology was non scheduled to exist fully implemented until 1975.^[17] Yet, in 1969, students and faculty beyond CUNY participated in rallies, student strikes, and course boycotts enervating an finish to CUNY's restrictive admissions policies. CUNY administrators and Mayor John Lindsay expressed support for these demands, and the BHE voted to implement the plan immediately in the fall of 1970.^[17]

The doors to CUNY were opened wide to all those demanding archway, assuring all high school graduates entrance to the academy without having to fulfill traditional requirements such as exams or grades. This policy was known as open admissions and nearly doubled the number of students enrolling in the CUNY system to 35,000 (compared to 20,000 the twelvemonth before). With greater numbers came more than diverseness: Black and Hispanic student enrollment increased threefold.^[32] Remedial education, to supplement the preparation of nether-prepared students, became a pregnant part of CUNY's offerings.^[33]

Additionally, ethnic and Blackness Studies programs and centers were instituted on many CUNY campuses, contributing to the growth of similar programs nationwide.^[17]

However, retention of students in CUNY during this period was low, with ii-thirds of students enrolled in the early 1970s leaving within iv years without graduating.^[17] Robert Kibbee was Chancellor of the City University of New York, the third-largest academy in the Usa, from 1971 to 1982.^[34]

Fiscal crisis of 1976 [edit]

In fall 1976, during New York City's fiscal crisis, the costless tuition policy was discontinued under pressure from the federal government, the financial customs that had a part in rescuing the city from defalcation, and New York State, which would take over the funding of CUNY's senior colleges.^[35] Tuition, which had been in place in the Country University of New York organisation since 1963, was instituted at all CUNY colleges.^{[36] [37]}

Meanwhile, CUNY students were added to the state'due south demand-based Tuition Assistance Program (TAP), which had been created to help private colleges.^[38] Full-time students who met the income eligibility criteria were permitted to receive TAP, ensuring for the offset fourth dimension that financial hardship would deprive no CUNY student of a higher educational activity.^[38] Within a few years, the federal government would create its own need-based programme, known as Pell Grants, providing the neediest students with a tuition-free college education. Joseph S. Murphy was Chancellor of the City Academy of New York from 1982 to 1990, when he resigned.^[39] CUNY at the time was the tertiary-largest academy in the U.s.a., with over 180,000 students.^[40]

By 2011, nearly six of ten full- time undergraduates qualified for a tuition-complimentary educational activity at CUNY due in large measure to land, federal and CUNY financial aid programs.^[41] CUNY's enrollment dipped after tuition was re-established, and there were further enrollment declines through the 1980s and into the 1990s.^{[ citation needed ]}

Financial crisis of 1995 [edit]

In 1995, CUNY suffered another fiscal crunch when Governor George Pataki proposed a drastic cut in state financing.^[42] Faculty cancelled classes and students staged protests. Past May, CUNY adopted deep cuts to college budgets and course offerings.^[43] By June, to salve money spent on remedial programs, CUNY adopted a stricter admissions policy for its senior colleges: students deemed unprepared for college would not be admitted, this a departure from the 1970 Open Admissions program.^[44] That yr's final land budget cut funding by $102 one thousand thousand, which CUNY captivated past increasing tuition by $750 and offering a retirement incentive plan for kinesthesia.

In 1999, a task force appointed past Mayor Rudolph Giuliani issued a report that described CUNY as "an institution adrift" and called for an improved, more cohesive university structure and management, as well as more consistent academic standards. Post-obit the study, Matthew Goldstein, a mathematician and City College graduate who had led CUNY'south Baruch College and briefly, Adelphi University, was appointed chancellor. CUNY concluded its policy of open up admissions to its 4-year colleges, raised its admissions standards at its almost selective four-yr colleges (Baruch, Brooklyn, City, Hunter and Queens), and required new enrollees who needed remediation, to brainstorm their studies at a CUNY open-admissions community college.^[45]

2010 onwards [edit]

CUNY's enrollment of degree-credit students reached 220,727 in 2005 and 262,321 in 2010 as the university broadened its bookish offerings.^[46] The university added more two,000 full-time faculty positions, opened new schools and programs, and expanded the university's fundraising efforts to help pay for them.^[45] Fundraising increased from $35 million in 2000 to more $200 million in 2012.^[47]

Equally of Fall 2013, all CUNY undergraduates are required to have an administration-dictated mutual core of courses which accept been claimed to meet specific "learning outcomes" or standards. Since the courses are accustomed academy-broad, the administration claims it will be easier for students to transfer course credits between CUNY colleges. Information technology also reduced the number of core courses some CUNY colleges had required, to a level below national norms, particularly in the sciences.^{[48] [49]} The program is the target of several lawsuits by students and kinesthesia, and was the subject of a "no confidence" vote past the faculty, who rejected information technology past an overwhelming 92% margin.^[l]

Chancellor Goldstein retired on July 1, 2013, and was replaced on June one, 2014, by James Milliken, president of the Academy of Nebraska, and a graduate of the University of Nebraska and New York University School of Constabulary.^[51] Milliken retired at the end of the 2018 academic year and moved on to get the Chancellor for the University of Texas organization.^{[52] [53]}

In 2018, CUNY opened its 25th campus, the CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies, named later on erstwhile president Joseph S. Spud and combining some forms and functions of the Murphy Constitute that were housed at the CUNY School of Professional Studies.^[54]

On February 13, 2019, the Board of Trustees voted to appoint Queens College President Felix V. Matos Rodriguez as the chancellor of the City University of New York.^[55] Matos became both the first Latino and minority educator to head the University. He causeless the post May 1.^[56]

Enrollment and demographics [edit]

CUNY is the fourth-largest academy arrangement in the U.s.a. by enrollment, behind the California Country University organization, the State University of New York (SUNY) organization, and the Academy of California system. More than 271,000-degree-credit students, continuing, and professional teaching students are enrolled at campuses located in all five New York Urban center boroughs.^[57]

The university has one of the most diverse pupil bodies in the United States, with students hailing from around the world, simply mostly from New York City. The black, white and Hispanic undergraduate populations each comprise more than than a quarter of the educatee body, and Asian undergraduates make up 18 percent. L-eight pct are female, and 28 percent are 25 or older.^[58] In the 2017–2018 laurels year, 144,380 CUNY students received the Federal Pell Grant.^[59]

Academics [edit]

Academic rankings
Global
QS [60]	701-750

This department needs expansion with: (run into manufactures for like U.S. schools). You can help by adding to it. (June 2020)

Component institutions [edit]

CUNY Component Institutions

Est.	Type	Name
1847	Senior College	City College
1870	Senior Higher	Hunter College
1919	Senior College	Baruch College
1930	Senior College	Brooklyn College
1937	Senior College	Queens College
1946	Senior College	New York Metropolis College of Technology
1964	Senior College	John Jay College of Criminal Justice
1966	Senior College	York College
1968	Senior College	Lehman College
1970	Senior College	Medgar Evers College
1976	Senior Higher	College of Staten Island
2001	Honors Higher	William E. Macaulay Honors College
1957	Community College	Bronx Customs College
1958	Customs College	Queensborough Customs College
1963	Customs College	Borough of Manhattan Community Higher
1963	Customs College	Kingsborough Community College
1968	Community College	LaGuardia Community College
1970	Community Higher	Hostos Community College
2011	Community College	Guttman Community College
1961	Graduate / professional person	CUNY Graduate Center
1973	Graduate / professional	CUNY School of Medicine
1983	Graduate / professional	CUNY School of Constabulary
2006	Graduate / professional	CUNY Graduate Schoolhouse of Journalism
2006	Graduate / professional	CUNY School of Professional Studies
2008	Graduate / professional	CUNY School of Public Health
2018	Graduate / professional	CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies

Direction structure [edit]

Seal of the CUNY Board of Trustees

The forerunner of today'south Urban center University of New York was governed by the Board of Education of New York City. Members of the Lath of Educational activity, chaired by the President of the board, served every bit ex officio trustees. For the next 4 decades, the lath members continued to serve as ex officio trustees of the College of the Urban center of New York and the urban center's other municipal higher, the Normal College of the City of New York.

In 1900, the New York Country Legislature created carve up boards of trustees for the College of the Urban center of New York and the Normal Higher, which became Hunter College in 1914. In 1926, the Legislature established the Board of Higher Pedagogy of the City of New York, which assumed supervision of both municipal colleges.

In 1961, the New York State Legislature established the City University of New York, uniting what had become seven municipal colleges at the time: the City Higher of New York, Hunter College, Brooklyn Higher, Queens Higher, Staten Island Customs Higher, Bronx Customs Higher and Queensborough Community College. In 1979, the CUNY Financing and Governance Act was adopted past the Country and the Lath of Higher Education became the Metropolis University of New York Board of Trustees.

Today, the City University is governed by the Lath of Trustees composed of 17 members, ten of whom are appointed by the Governor of New York "with the advice and consent of the senate," and five by the Mayor of New York City "with the advice and consent of the senate." The final ii trustees are ex officio members. One is the chair of the university's student senate, and the other is non-voting and is the chair of the university's faculty senate. Both the mayoral and gubernatorial appointments to the CUNY Board are required to include at least one resident of each of New York City's five boroughs. Trustees serve 7-twelvemonth terms, which are renewable for another seven years. The Chancellor is elected by the Board of Trustees, and is the "chief educational and administrative officer" of the City University.

The administrative offices are in Midtown Manhattan.^[61]

Chairs of the lath [edit]

• 1847 Townsend Harris
• 1848 Robert Kelly
• 1850 Erastus C. Bridegroom
• 1855 William H. Neilson
• 1856 Andrew H. Green
• 1858 William H. Neilson
• 1859 Richard Warren
• 1860 William E. Curtis
• 1864 James M. McLean
• 1868 Richard Fifty. Larremore
• 1870 Bernard Smyth
• 1873 Josiah Gilbert Holland
• 1874 William H. Neilson
• 1876 William Wood
• 1880 Stephen A. Walker
• 1886 J. Edward Simmons
• 1890 John L.N. Hunt
• 1893 Adolph Sanger
• 1894 Charles H. Knox
• 1895 Robert Maclay (merchant)
• 1897 Charles Bulkley Hubbell
• 1899 J. Edward Swanstrom / Joseph J. Little
• 1901 Miles 1000. O'Brien
• 1902 Edward Lauterback / Charles C. Burlingham
• 1903 Henry A. Rogers
• 1904 Edward One thousand. Shepard
• 1905 Henry N. Tifft
• 1906 Egerton Fifty. Winthrop Jr.
• 1911 Theodore F. Miller
• 1913 Frederick P. Bellamy / Thomas Winston Churchill
• 1914 Charles Edward Lydecker
• 1915 Paul Fuller
• 1916 George McAneny / Edward J. McGuire
• 1919 William G. Willcox
• 1921 Thomas Winston Churchill
• 1923 Edward Swann / Edward C. McParlan
• 1924 Harry P. Swift
• 1926 Moses J. Strook
• 1931 Charles H. Tuttle
• 1932 Mark Eisner
• 1938 Ordway Tead
• 1953 Joseph Cavallaro
• 1957 Gustave M. Rosenberg
• 1966 Porter R. Chandler
• 1971 Luis Quero-Chiesa
• 1974 Alfred A. Giardino
• 1976 Harold Yard. Jacobs
• 1980 James Murphy
• 1997 Ann Paolucci
• 1999 Herman Badillo
• 2001 Benno C. Schmidt Jr.
• 2016 Bill Thompson

Faculty [edit]

CUNY employs vi,700 full-time faculty members and over 10,000 adjunct kinesthesia members.^{[62] [63]} Faculty and staff are represented by the Professional Staff Congress (PSC), a labor union and chapter of the American Federation of Teachers.^[64]

Notable faculty [edit]

• André Aciman, writer, Graduate Centre
• Ali Jimale Ahmed, poet and professor of Comparative Literature, Queens Higher and Graduate Center^[65]
• F. Murray Abraham, role player of stage and screen; professor of theater, winner of the Academy Award for Best Role player, Brooklyn Higher
• Chantal Akerman, picture show director, City Higher of New York
• Meena Alexander, poet and writer, Graduate Center and Hunter College
• Hannah Arendt, philosopher and political theorist; author of The Origins of Totalitarianism (1951) and The Human Condition (1958), Brooklyn College
• Talal Asad, anthropologist, Graduate Center
• John Ashbery, poet, Pulitzer Prize for Poesy winner, Brooklyn College
• William Bialek, biophysicist, Graduate Middle
• Edwin Yard. Burrows, historian and writer, Pulitzer Prize for History winner for co-writing Gotham: A History of New York Urban center to 1898 with Mike Wallace, Brooklyn College
• Dee Fifty. Clayman, classicist, Graduate Center
• Margaret Clapp, scholar, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography, President of Wellesley College, Brooklyn College
• Ta-Nehisi Coates, writer, journalist, and activist, CUNY Graduate School of Journalism
• Billy Collins, poet, U.S. Poet Laureate, Lehman College (retired)
• Blanche Wiesen Cook, historian, John Jay College of Criminal Justice and Graduate Center
• John Corigliano, composer, Graduate Centre
• Michael Cunningham, writer, winner of Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and PEN/Faulkner Award for The Hours, Brooklyn College
• Roy DeCarava, artist and photographer, Hunter Higher^[66]
• Carolyn Eisele, mathematician, Hunter College
• Nancy Fraser, philosopher and political scientist, Graduate Eye
• Ruth Wilson Gilmore, geographer, Graduate Center
• Allen Ginsberg, beat poet, Brooklyn College
• Aaron Goodelman, sculptor^[67]
• Joel Glucksman, Olympic saber fencer, Brooklyn College
• Ralph Goldstein, Olympic épée fencer, Brooklyn College
• Michael Grossman, economist, Graduate Center
• Kimiko Hahn, poet, winner of PEN/Voelcker Award for Poesy, Queens College
• David Harvey, geographer, Graduate Center
• bong hooks, educator, writer and critic, City Higher of New York^[68]
• Karen Brooks Hopkins, President of the Brooklyn Academy of Music, Brooklyn Higher
• John Hospers, kickoff presidential candidate of the U.s. Libertarian Party, Brooklyn College
• Tyehimba Jess, poet, winner of Pulitzer Prize for Verse, College of Staten Island
• KC Johnson born (1967), Brooklyn Higher and Graduate Center
• Michio Kaku, physicist, City Higher
• Jane Katz, Olympian swimmer, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
• Alfred Kazin, writer and critic, Hunter Higher and Graduate Heart
• Saul Kripke, philosopher, Graduate Center
• Irving Kristol, announcer, City College
• Paul Krugman, economist, Graduate Middle
• Peter Kwong, journalist, filmmaker, activist, Hunter College and Graduate Center
• Nathan H. Lents, scientist, writer, and science communicator, John Jay Higher of Criminal Justice
• Ben Lerner, writer, MacArthur Fellow, Brooklyn College
• Audre Lorde, poet and activist, City College, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
• Cate Marvin, poet, Guggenheim Fellowship winner, Higher of Staten Island
• Abraham Maslow, psychologist in the schoolhouse of humanistic psychology, all-time known for his theory of human being motivation which led to a therapeutic technique known as self-actualization, Brooklyn College
• John Matteson, historian and writer, Pulitzer Prize winner, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
• Maeve Kennedy McKean, attorney and public health official
• Stanley Milgram, social psychologist, Graduate Heart
• Charles W. Mills, philosopher, Graduate Center
• June Nash, anthropologist, Graduate Center
• Ruth O'Brien, political scientist and inability studies writer, Graduate Centre
• Denise O'Connor, Olympic foil fencer, Brooklyn College
• Itzhak Perlman, violinist, Brooklyn Higher^[69]
• Frances Fox Piven, political scientist, activist, and educator, Graduate Centre
• Roman Popadiuk, US Administrator to Ukraine, Brooklyn Higher
• Graham Priest, philosopher, Graduate Center
• Inez Smith Reid, Senior Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, Brooklyn College
• Adrienne Rich, poet and activist, City Higher of New York^[70]
• David Yard. Rosenthal, philosopher, Graduate Heart
• Mark Rothko (born Markus Yakovlevich Rothkowitz), influential abstract expressionist painter, Brooklyn College
• Arthur One thousand. Schlesinger Jr., historian and social critic, Graduate Eye
• Flora Rheta Schreiber, journalist, John Jay College of Criminal Justice
• Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, literary critic, Graduate Heart
• Betty Shabazz, educator and activist, Medgar Evers Higher
• Mark Strand, U.s. Poet Laureate, Pulitzer Prize for Poetry-winning poet, essayist, and translator, Brooklyn College
• Dennis Sullivan, mathematician, Graduate Center
• Harold Syrett (1913–1984), President of Brooklyn College
• Katherine Verdery, anthropologist, Graduate Middle
• Michele Wallace, women's studies and film studies, Metropolis Higher and Graduate Center
• Mike Wallace, historian and writer, John Jay College of Criminal Justice and Graduate Center
• Ruth Westheimer (amend known every bit Dr. Ruth; born Karola Ruth Siegel), sexual activity therapist, media personality, author, radio, television talk show host, and Holocaust survivor, Brooklyn Higher
• Elie Wiesel, novelist, political activist, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, Presidential Medal of Freedom, and Congressional Gold Medal, City College
• C. G. Williams, poet, won Pulitzer Prize for Verse, Brooklyn College
• Andrea Alu, engineer and physicist, Graduate Heart
• Robert Alfano, physicist, discovered the supercontinuum, City College
• Branko Milanović, economist almost known for his work on income distribution and inequality; a visiting presidential professor at the Graduate Eye of the Metropolis University of New York, an affiliated senior scholar at the Luxembourg Income Report and former atomic number 82 economist in the Globe Depository financial institution's research department.
• Simi Linton, arts consultant, author, filmmaker, and activist. Focuses on disability in the arts, disability studies, and ways that disability rights and disability justice perspectives tin be brought to bear on the arts.

Public Safety Department [edit]

CUNY has its own public rubber Department whose duties are to protect and serve all students and faculty members, and to enforce all state and city laws at the 26 CUNY campuses.

The Public Safety Department came under heavy criticism from student groups, after several students protesting tuition increases tried to occupy the antechamber of the Baruch College. The occupiers were forcibly removed from the surface area and several were arrested on Nov 21, 2011.^[71]

City Academy Television (CUNY TV) [edit]

CUNY also has a broadcast Idiot box service, CUNY TV (channel 75 on Spectrum, digital Hard disk broadcast channel 25.iii), which airs telecourses, archetype and foreign films, magazine shows, and panel discussions in foreign languages.

City University Film Festival (CUNYFF) [edit]

The City University Pic Festival is CUNY's official pic festival. The festival was founded in 2009.

Notable alumni [edit]

See also sections in each college's article

CUNY graduates include 13 Nobel laureates, 2 Fields Medalists, 2 U.South. Secretaries of State, a Supreme Courtroom Justice, several New York City mayors, members of Congress, country legislators, scientists, artists, and Olympians.^{[58] [72]}

CUNY notable alumni
The following table is 'sortable'; click on a column heading to re-sort the tabular array past values of that column.

Name	Grad.	Higher	Notable for
Kenneth Pointer	1940	City	economist and joint winner of the Nobel Prize in Economic science
Robert Aumann	1950	Metropolis	mathematician and winner of the Nobel Prize in Economic science
Albert Axelrod		City	Olympic foil fencer
Herman Badillo	1951	Urban center	civil rights activist and first Puerto Rican elected to the U.South. Congress
Daniel Bukantz		City	Olympic foil fencer
Abram Cohen		City	Olympic foil, epee, and sabre fencer
Arlene Davila	1996	Urban center	writer and Anthropology and American Studies professor at New York Academy
Rubén Díaz Jr.	2005	Lehman	Bronx Borough President
Rubén Díaz Sr.	1976	Lehman	NYC Council Member, Pastor
Jeffrey Dinowitz	1975	Lehman	NYS Assembly Fellow member
Jesse Douglas	1916	City	mathematician and winner of one of the first ii Fields Medals
Eliot Engel	1969	Lehman	Member of the US Firm of Representatives, Chairman of the House Strange Diplomacy Committee
Abraham Foxman		Urban center	national director, Anti-Defamation League
Felix Frankfurter	1902	Urban center	U.Southward. Supreme Court Justice
Harold Goldsmith	1952	City	Olympic foil and epee fencer
Andy Grove	1960	City	Chairman and CEO, Intel Corporation
Herbert A. Hauptman	1937	City	mathematician and winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Letitia James	1982	Lehman	NYS Attorney General
Jane Katz	1963	Urban center	Olympic swimmer
Henry Kissinger		City	U.Southward. Secretary of Country and National Security Advisor
Leonard Kleinrock	1957	City	reckoner scientist, Net pioneer
Guillermo Linares	1975	City	New York City Council member, showtime Dominican-American Urban center Council member and Commissioner of the Mayor'south Office of Immigrant Diplomacy
Nathaniel Lubell	1936	City	Olympic foil, saber, and epee fencer
Samuel Lubell		City	pollster, journalist, and National Book Award for Nonfiction finalist
Lisa Nakamura	1993 1996	Metropolis	Director and Professor of the Asian American Studies Programme at the Establish of Communication Enquiry at the Academy of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Charles Neider		City	Author, Scholar
Barnett Newman	1927	City	abstract expressionist artist
John O'Keefe		Metropolis	2014 Nobel laureate in Medicine
Colin Powell	1958	City	Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Secretary of State
Mario Puzo		Urban center	novelist, Oscar-winning screenwriter for Best Adapted Screenplay (1972, 1974).
Faith Ringgold	1955	Metropolis	feminist, writer and creative person
Saul Rogovin		Urban center BMCC	Professional baseball player
A. M. Rosenthal	1949	City	executive editor of The New York Times who championed the publication of the Pentagon Papers; Pulitzer Prize–winning journalist expelled from Poland in 1959 for his reporting on the nation's government and society
Rochelle Saidel		City	writer, founder of the Remember the Women Institute
Jonas Salk	1934	Metropolis	developed the offset polio vaccine
Daniel Schorr	1939	Urban center	Emmy award winning broadcast journalist for CBS-Television and National Public Radio
Elliott Fitch Shepard	1855	City	lawyer, broker, and a founder of the New York State Bar Clan
James Strauch		Urban center	Olympic epee fencer
Bernard Weinraub		City	journalist and playwright
Henry Wittenberg		City	Olympic champion wrestler
Egemen Bağış		Baruch	Turkish politician, government government minister
Abraham Beame	1928	Baruch	built-in Abraham Birnbaum; Mayor of New York Metropolis
Robin Byrd		Baruch	host of public access program The Robin Byrd Prove (dropped out)[73]
Barbara A. Cornblatt	1977	Baruch	professor of psychiatry and molecular medicine at Hofstra University School of Medicine
Fernando Ferrer		Baruch	New York City mayoral candidate in 2001 and 2005
Sidney Harman	1939	Baruch	founder and executive chairman of Harman Kardon
Marcia A. Karrow		Baruch	member of New Jersey Full general Assembly
James Lam	1983	Baruch	author, risk management consultant
Ralph Lauren		Baruch	born Ralph Lifshitz; Chairman and CEO of Polo Ralph Lauren (dropped out)
Dolly Lenz		Baruch	New York Metropolis real estate agent
Dennis Levine		Baruch	prominent histrion in the Wall Street insider trading scandals of the mid-1980s
Jennifer Lopez		Baruch	actress, singer, dancer (dropped out)
Craig A. Stanley		Baruch	member of New Jersey Full general Assembly since 1996.[74]
Tarkan		Baruch	Turkish language vocaliser
Bella Abzug	1942	Hunter	built-in Bella Savitzky; feminist; political activist; U.S. Representative, 1971–1977
Carmen Beauchamp Ciparick	1963	Hunter	first Hispanic woman named to the New York State Court of Appeals
Robert R. Davila	1965	Hunter	President of Gallaudet Academy and abet for the rights of the hearing impaired
Ruby Dee	1945	Hunter	Emmy-nominated actress and civil rights activist
Martin Garbus	1955	Hunter	Offset subpoena attorney
Florence Howe	1950	Hunter	founder of women'due south studies and founder/publisher of the Feminist Printing/CUNY
Audre Lorde	1959	Hunter	African-American lesbian poet, essayist, educator and activist
Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou	1991	Hunter	Foreign Minister of Mauritania and professor of international history at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva
Soia Mentschikoff	1934	Hunter	outset woman partner of a major law firm; get-go woman elected president of the Association of American Police force Schools
Thomas J. Murphy Jr.	1973	Hunter	three-term mayor of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1994–2006
Pauli Murray	1933	Hunter	first African-American woman named an Episcopal priest; human rights activist; lawyer and co-founder of N.O.W
Edward Thomas Brady		John Jay	(MA), trial attorney and Acquaintance Justice of the Supreme Court of North Carolina
Jennings Michael Burch		John Jay	writer of the 1984 acknowledged memoir They Muzzle the Animals at Night
Marcos Crespo		John Jay	(BA), New York State Assemblyman representing district 85[75]
Edward A. Flynn		John Jay	Principal of the Milwaukee Police Department
Petri Hawkins-Byrd	1989	John Jay	Judge Judy bailiff
Henry Lee	1972	John Jay	forensic scientist and founder of the Henry C. Lee Establish of Forensic Science
Miguel Martinez		John Jay	(BS), member of the New York City Council representing the 10th District in upper Manhattan's Washington Heights, Inwood, and Marble Loma areas until his resignation on July 14, 2009
Eva Norvind		John Jay	(MA), actor and managing director
Pauley Perrette		John Jay	actor best known for her role as Abby Scuito on NCIS
Ronald Rice		John Jay	New Jersey Land Senator
Ariel Rios		John Jay	undercover special amanuensis for the Usa Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), killed in the line of duty
Imette St. Guillen		John Jay	criminal justice graduate student murdered in February 2006. A scholarship was created in her name
Scott Stringer		John Jay	Comptroller, Borough president of Manhattan, and member of the New York Land Associates
Dorothy Uhnak		John Jay	(BA), novelist and detective for the New York Urban center Transit Police Section
Pecker Baird	1955	Brooklyn	reproductive rights activist and co-director of the Pro Choice League
Barbara Aronstein Black	1953	Brooklyn	Dean of Columbia Police force School
Barbara Levy Boxer	1962	Brooklyn	anti-state of war activist, environmentalist, U.S. Representative, 1982–1993, and U.S. Senator
Mel Brooks	1956	Brooklyn	born Melvin Kaminsky; University, Emmy, and Tony Award-winning manager, writer, and actor
Shirley Chisholm	1946	Brooklyn	first African-American U.Due south. Congresswoman, 1968–1982. Candidate for U.S. President, 1972
Bruce Chizen	1978	Brooklyn	President & CEO, Adobe Systems
Manuel F. Cohen	1933	Brooklyn	Securities and Substitution Committee Chairman
Paul Cohen	1953	Brooklyn	Fields Medal-winning mathematician
Stanley Cohen	1943	Brooklyn	biochemist and Nobel laureate (Physiology or Medicine), 1986
Robert A. Daly		Brooklyn	CEO of Warner Bros. and Los Angeles Dodgers
Alan M. Dershowitz	1959	Brooklyn	Harvard Law School professor and author
Jerry Della Femina	1957	Brooklyn	Chairman & CEO, Della Femina, Jeary and Partners
Dan DiDio	1983	Brooklyn	comic book editor and executive for DC Comics
Benjamin Eisenstadt	1954	Brooklyn	creator of Sweetness'North Low and founder of Cumberland Packing Corporation
Sandra Feldman	1960	Brooklyn	President, American Federation of Teachers
James Franco		Brooklyn	Golden Earth Award-winning actor
Nikki Franke	1972	Brooklyn	Olympic foil fencer
Ralph Goldstein		Brooklyn	Olympic épée fencer
Sterling Johnson Jr.	1963	Brooklyn	Senior United States Commune Gauge of the Usa District Courtroom for the Eastern District of New York
Gata Kamsky	1999	Brooklyn	chess grandmaster and five-time US chess champion
Saul Katz	1960	Brooklyn	President of the New York Mets
Edward R. Korman	1963	Brooklyn	Senior The states Commune Gauge on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
Marvin Kratter	1937	Brooklyn	owner of the Boston Celtics
Don Lemon	1996	Brooklyn	reporter, CNN
Leonard Lopate	1967	Brooklyn	host of the public radio talk show The Leonard Lopate Show, broadcast on WNYC
Michael Lynne	1961	Brooklyn	CEO of New Line Cinema
Marjorie Magner	1969	Brooklyn	Chairman of Gannett
Marty Markowitz	1970	Brooklyn	New York Land Senator; Brooklyn Borough President
Paul Mazursky	1951	Brooklyn	film director, writer, producer; thespian
Frank McCourt	1967	Brooklyn	Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Angela's Ashes and 'Tis
Stanley Milgram	1954	Brooklyn	social psychologist
Jerry Moss	1957	Brooklyn	co-founder of A&M Records
Barry Munitz	1963	Brooklyn	Chancellor of California State University
Gloria Naylor	1981	Brooklyn	novelist; Winner National Book Accolade
Peter Nero	1956	Brooklyn	built-in Bernard Nierow; pianist and pops conductor; Grammy Award winner
Harvey Pitt	1965	Brooklyn	Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Committee
Rosemary S. Pooler	1959	Brooklyn	United States Circuit Estimate of the United States Courtroom of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Jason K. Pulliam	1995; 1997	Brooklyn	United States Commune Approximate of the Usa District Court for the Western Commune of Texas
Barry Salzberg	1974	Brooklyn	CEO of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Bernie Sanders		Brooklyn	US Senator representing Vermont
Steve Schirripa	1980	Brooklyn	thespian known for his role as Bobby Baccalieri on the HBO TV series The Sopranos
Irwin Shaw	1934	Brooklyn	born Irwin Shamforoff; O. Henry Accolade-winning writer
Timothy Shortell	1992	Brooklyn	Author, critic of religion
Joel Harvey Slomsky	1967	Brooklyn	Senior United States Commune Approximate of the United States District Court for the Eastern Commune of Pennsylvania
Jimmy Smits	1980	Brooklyn	Emmy Award-winning actor; NYPD Blueish and L.A. Police force
Maynard Solomon	1950	Brooklyn	co-founder of Vanguard Records
Lisa Staiano-Coico	1976	Brooklyn	President of City College of New York
Frank Tarloff		Brooklyn	University Award-winning screenwriter
Benjamin Ward	1960	Brooklyn	first blackness New York City Police Commissioner, 1983–1989
Iris Weinshall	1975	Brooklyn	Vice Chancellor at the City Academy of New York and Commissioner of the New York Urban center Department of Transportation
Jack B. Weinstein	1943	Brooklyn	Senior Judge, United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
Walter Yetnikoff	1953	Brooklyn	CEO of CBS Records
Philip Zimbardo	1954	Brooklyn	social psychologist
Joy Behar	1964	Queens	comedian, television personality
Jerry Colonna		Queens	venture capitalist and entrepreneur omnibus
Joseph Crowley		Queens	member of the U.South. Firm of Representatives, 1999–2019
Alan Hevesi		Queens	New York State Comptroller, New York State Assemblyman, Queens College professor
Cheryl Lehman	1975	Queens	Professor of Bookkeeping, Hofstra University
Helen Marshall		Queens	Queens Borough President
Donna Orender		Queens	WNBA president
Jerry Seinfeld	1976	Queens	histrion and comedian
Charles Wang		Queens	founder of Estimator Assembly, owner of the New York Islanders
Carl Andrews		Medgar Evers	New York Country Senator
Yvette Clarke		Medgar Evers	Congresswoman, fellow member of the United States House of Representatives from New York's 11th and ninth congressional districts
Richard Carmona	1973	Bronx	Surgeon General of the United States
Child Anarchy	1991	Bronx	British rock Bassist and Guitarist who played in incarnations of hard rock bands such equally The Cult
The Child Mero		Bronx	Co-host of Desus & Mero
Annabel Palma	1991	Bronx	NYC Council member, 2004-2017
Cardi B		BMCC	Rapper
Queen Latifah		BMCC	Vocalizer-songwriter, rapper, actress, and producer
Adam Saleh		BMCC	YouTuber and boxer
Mirko Savone		BMCC	Italian voiceover player
Assata Shakur		BMCC	Old fellow member of Black Liberation Army, 1970-1981
Gabourey Sidibe		BMCC	American extra
Michael K. Williams		BMCC	American actor
Riddick Bowe		Kingsborough	Professional boxer, 1989-2008
Mauriel Carty		Kingsborough	Anguillan sprinter
Andrew Dice Clay		Kingsborough	Stand-up comedian, actor, musician and producer
Pete Falcone		Kingsborough	Professional baseball bullpen
Jeff Koinange	1989	Kingsborough	Journalist and host of Jeff Koinange Live
Phillipe Nover		Kingsborough	Mixed martial artist
Larry Seabrook	1972	Kingsborough	NYC Quango member, 2002-2012
Aesha Waks		Kingsborough	Extra
Khandi Alexander		Queensborough	Dancer, choreographer, and extra
Sandra "Pepa" Denton		Queensborough	Rapper and songwriter, fellow member of Salt-Due north-Pepa
Cheryl "Common salt" James		Queensborough	Rapper and songwriter, fellow member of Common salt-N-Pepa
Nayan Padrai		Queensborough	Screenwriter, producer and managing director
Joe Santagato		Queensborough	YouTuber, comedian and podcaster
Elly Gross	1993	LaGuardia	A holocaust survivor and author of several Holocaust related books of verse and prose
DJ JP		LaGuardia	The official DJ to Pop Smoke
Reby Heaven		LaGuardia	Professional wrestler and model
Elliot Wilson		LaGuardia	Announcer, television producer, and magazine editor

Meet also [edit]

• City University of New York Able-bodied Conference
• CUNY Academic Commons
• Pedagogy in New York City
• Guide Association
• State University of New York (SUNY) system.
• The William E. Macaualay Honors College

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External links [edit]

• Official website
• Urban center University of New York in Open NY (https://information.ny.gov/)
• "New York, Higher of the Urban center of". Collier's New Encyclopedia. 1921.
• "New York, College of the City of". New International Encyclopedia. 1905.

Coordinates: forty°43′48″Northward 73°59′49″West  /  xl.7300°N 73.9970°W  / 40.7300; -73.9970

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_University_of_New_York

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